Evelyn Denison, 1st Viscount Ossington

Evelyn Denison, 1st Viscount Ossington
The Right Honourable
The Viscount Ossington
PC
Speaker of the House of Commons
In office
1857–1872
Monarch Victoria
Preceded by Sir Charles Shaw-Lefevre
Succeeded by Hon. Sir Henry Brand
Personal details
Born 27 January 1800 (2011-11-20T20:05:34)
Ossington, Nottinghamshire
Died 7 March 1873(1873-03-07) (aged 73)
Nationality British
Political party Whig, Liberal
Spouse(s) Lady Charlotte Bentinck
(d. 1889)
Alma mater Christ Church, Oxford

John Evelyn Denison, 1st Viscount Ossington PC (27 January 1800 – 7 March 1873) was a British statesman. He served as Speaker of the House of Commons from 1857 to 1872.

Contents

Background and education

Denison was born at Ossington, Nottinghamshire, the eldest son of John Denison (d. 1820), and the brother of George Anthony Denison, a conservative churchman. He was educated at Eton and Christ Church, Oxford.

Political career

Sir Evelyn Denison, Speaker, in a Vanity Fair cartoon of 1870.

A Whig, he became Member of Parliament (MP) for Newcastle-under-Lyme in 1823,[1] being returned for Hastings three years later,[2] and holding for a short time a subordinate position in George Canning's ministry. Defeated in 1830 both at Newcastle-under-Lyme and then at Liverpool, Denison secured a seat as one of the members for Nottinghamshire in 1831. After the Great Reform Act he represented the southern division of Nottinghamshire from 1832 until the general election of 1837.[3]

Denison then represented Malton from 1841 to 1857,[4] and North Nottinghamshire from 1857 to 1872.[3] In April 1857 Denison was chosen Speaker of the House of Commons. He was sworn of the Privy Council at the same time.[5] Re-elected at the beginning of three successive parliaments he retained this position until February 1872, when he resigned and was raised to the peerage as Viscount Ossington, of Ossington in the County of Nottingham.[6] He refused, however, to accept the pension usually given to retiring Speakers. Denison gave a justification—referred to as Speaker Denison's rule — as to why the Speaker casts his or her vote in most cases in favour of, rather than against, a government, where they have the casting vote.

Family

Lord Ossington married Lady Charlotte, daughter of William Bentinck, 4th Duke of Portland, in 1827, but he left no children. He died on 7 March 1873, and his title became extinct. His Ossington Hall estate passed to his nephew William Evelyn Denison, son of his brother Sir William Thomas Denison.[7]

Ossington Street in London was named in his honour. Lady Ossington died in 1889.

References

External links

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by
William Kinnersley
Sir Robert Wilmot, Bt
Member of Parliament for Newcastle-under-Lyme
1823 – 1826
With: Sir Robert Wilmot, Bt
Succeeded by
Richardson Borradaile
Sir Robert Wilmot, Bt
Preceded by
Sir William Curtis, Bt
Sir Charles Wetherell
Member of Parliament for Hastings
18261830
With: James Lushington, to 1831;
Joseph Planta, from 1831
Succeeded by
Sir Henry Fane
Joseph Planta
Preceded by
Frank Sotheron
John Lumley
Member of Parliament for Nottinghamshire
18311832
With: John Lumley
Constituency abolished
New constituency Member of Parliament for South Nottinghamshire
with The Earl of Lincoln

18321837
Succeeded by
The Earl of Lincoln
Lancelot Rolleston
Preceded by
Viscount Milton
John Childers
Member of Parliament for Malton
18411857
With: John Childers, to 1846;
Viscount Milton, 1846–1847;
John Childers, 1847–52;
Hon. Charles Wentworth-FitzWilliam, from 1852
Succeeded by
James Brown
Hon. Charles Wentworth-FitzWilliam
Preceded by
Lord Henry Bentinck
Lord Robert Clinton
Member of Parliament for North Nottinghamshire
1857 – 1872
With: Lord Robert Pelham-Clinton, to 1865;
Lord Edward Pelham-Clinton, 1865–1868;
Frederick Chatfield Smith, from 1868
Succeeded by
Hon. George Monckton-Arundell
Frederick Chatfield Smith
Political offices
Preceded by
Sir Charles Shaw-Lefevre
Speaker of the House of Commons
1857–1872
Succeeded by
Hon. Sir Henry Brand
Peerage of the United Kingdom
New creation Viscount Ossington
1872–1873
Extinct

Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Ossington — For the Toronto subway station, see Ossington (TTC). Ossington Hall was built in 1729, enlarged c1790 and demolished in 1963. These gates remain as a grand entrance to the drive that now leads only to the parkland and Holy Rood church. Ossington… …   Wikipedia

  • George Anthony Denison — (11 December 1805 21 March 1896) was a Church of England priest.LifeBrother of politician John Evelyn Denison, 1st Viscount Ossington, he was born at Ossington, Nottinghamshire, and educated at Eton and Christ Church, Oxford. In 1828 he was… …   Wikipedia

  • Manuscripts and Special Collections, The University of Nottingham — Manuscripts and Special Collections is part of Information Services at the University of Nottingham. It is based at King s Meadow Campus in Nottingham in England. The University has been collecting manuscripts since the early 1930s and now holds… …   Wikipedia

  • Manuscripts and Special Collections, University of Nottingham Information Services — Manuscripts and Special Collections is part of Information Services at the University of Nottingham. It is based at King s Meadow Campus in Nottingham in England. The University has been collecting manuscripts since the early 1930s and now holds… …   Wikipedia

  • 1800 — Year [ Calendar in year 1800 (Russia) (full Julian calendar), webpage: [http://www.timeanddate.com/calendar/index.html?year=1800 country=20 Julian 1800] (Russia used the Julian calendar until 1919).] of the Julian calendar. The Gregorian calendar …   Wikipedia

  • 1800 in Great Britain — Events from the year 1800 in the Kingdom of Great Britain.Incumbents*Monarch George III of the United Kingdom *Prime Minister William Pitt the Younger, ToryEvents* 8 January First soup kitchens open in London.cite book |last=Palmer |first=Alan… …   Wikipedia

  • William Cavendish-Scott-Bentinck, 5th Duke of Portland — William John Cavendish Cavendish Scott Bentinck, 5th Duke of Portland (12 September 1800 – 6 December 1879), styled Lord William Cavendish Scott Bentinck before 1824 and Marquess of Titchfield between 1824 and 1854, was a British aristocratic… …   Wikipedia

  • William Bentinck, 4th Duke of Portland — William Henry Cavendish Cavendish Scott Bentinck, 4th Duke of Portland PC (24 June 1768 ndash; 27 March 1854) was a British politician who served in various positions in the governments of George Canning and Lord Goderich.He was the eldest son of …   Wikipedia

  • Henry Brand — Henry Brand, 1. Viscount Hampden Henry Bouverie William Brand, 1. Viscount Hampden (* 24. Dezember 1814; † 14. März 1892) war ein britischer Politiker der Liberal Party und Sprecher des Unterhauses (House of Commons) …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”