Ketogenic amino acid

Ketogenic amino acid

A ketogenic amino acid is an amino acid that can be converted into ketone bodies through ketogenesis. This is in contrast to the glucogenic amino acids, which are converted into glucose.

In humans, the ketogenic amino acids are leucine and lysine, whereas threonine, isoleucine, phenylalanine, tryptophan, and tyrosine can be either ketogenic or glucogenic.

ee also

* List of standard amino acids
* Glucogenic amino acid
* Ketogenesis
* Metabolism

External links

* [http://web.indstate.edu/thcme/mwking/amino-acid-metabolism.html Amino acid metabolism]
* [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/bv.fcgi?rid=stryer.chapter.3193 Chapter on Amino acid catabolism in "Biochemistry" by Jeremy Berg, John Tymoczko, Lubert Stryer. Fourth ed. by Lubert Stryer. ISBN 0-7167-4955-6 Accessed 2007-03-17]
* [http://www.dentistry.leeds.ac.uk/biochem/thcme/aminoacidmetabolism.pdf Amino acid metabolism]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Amino acid — This article is about the class of chemicals. For the structures and properties of the standard proteinogenic amino acids, see Proteinogenic amino acid. The generic structure of an alpha amino acid in its unionized form …   Wikipedia

  • Proteinogenic amino acid — Proteinogenic amino acids are those amino acids that can be found in proteins and require cellular machinery coded for in the genetic code [1] of any organism for their isolated production. There are 22 standard amino acids, but only 21 are found …   Wikipedia

  • Glucogenic amino acid — A glucogenic amino acid is an amino acid that can be converted into glucose through gluconeogenesis. [cite journal |author=Brosnan J |title=Interorgan amino acid transport and its regulation |url=http://jn.nutrition.org/cgi/content/full/133/6/2068… …   Wikipedia

  • Essential amino acid — An essential amino acid or indispensable amino acid is an amino acid that cannot be synthesized de novo by the organism (usually referring to humans), and therefore must be supplied in the diet. Contents 1 Essentiality vs. conditional… …   Wikipedia

  • Glutamic acid — Glutamic acid …   Wikipedia

  • Aspartic acid — Aspartic acid …   Wikipedia

  • Ketogenic diet — The ketogenic diet is a high fat, adequate protein, low carbohydrate diet, primarily used to treat difficult to control (refractory) epilepsy in children. The diet mimics aspects of starvation by forcing the body to burn fat rather than… …   Wikipedia

  • Isoleucine — L Isoleucine IUPA …   Wikipedia

  • Lysine — Lysine …   Wikipedia

  • Phenylalanine — Phe redirects here. For other uses, see Phe (disambiguation). Phenylalanine …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”