Corisco

Corisco
Corisco Island & Elobey Islands

Corisco, or Mandj, is a small island of Equatorial Guinea, located 29 km southwest of the Rio Muni estuary that defines the border with Gabon. Corisco, whose name derives from the Portuguese word for lightning, has an area of just 14 km², and its highest point is 35 meters above the sea.

Originally settled by the Benga people, Corisco was acquired by Spain in 1843, as a result of an arrangement made by J. J. Lerena y Barry with Benga king Bonkoro I. Bonkoro I died in 1846 and was succeeded by his son Bonkoro II, but due to rivalries on the island, Bonkoro II moved to Sao Tome, and Munga I ruled in Corisco 1848 to 1858, his son Munga II taking over, and meeting the explorer Iradier in the 1870s.

In general the Spanish paid little attention to Corisco. In the early part of the 20th century it was part of the administration of Elobey, Annobon, and Corisco, and postage stamps were issued under that name. It became an integral part of Equatorial Guinea upon independence.

Corisco and the surrounding waters of Corisco Bay have become of interest in recent years for their oil prospects. A consortium of Elf Aquitaine and Petrogab began prospecting in 1981. The area is disputed with Gabon because of the perceived value of the oil. In February 2003, Gabonese Defence Minister Ali-Ben Bongo Ondimba visited the islands and re-stated Gabon's claim to them.[1]

References

  • Max Liniger-Goumaz, Small is not always beautiful: The Story of Equatorial Guinea (1989, ISBN 0-389-20861-2) p. 7, et al.

Coordinates: 0°55′N 9°19′E / 0.917°N 9.317°E / 0.917; 9.317



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  • Corisco — Corisco, Bai an der Westküste von Afrika, zwischen 0°36 und 1°10 nördl. Br., dringt 25 km tief in die Küste ein und nimmt den für größere Schiffe hinlänglich tiefen Muni auf, dessen Mündung gegenüber die Inseln Klein Eloby (mit Hamburger… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

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  • Corisco — o Mandj es una pequeña isla de Guinea Ecuatorial, localizado a 29 km al sudoeste del estuario de Río Muni que define su frontera con Gabón. Su nombre deriva de una palabra portuguesa que significa relámpago. Tiene un área de 14 km² y su punto más …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • corisco — s. m. 1. Meteoro luminoso atmosférico sem trovão. 2. Faísca elétrica …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

  • Corisco — Isla de Corisco Localización País …   Wikipedia Español

  • Corisco — Vorlage:Infobox Insel/Wartung/Bild fehlt Corisco Gewässer Bucht von Corisco (Atlantischer Ozean) Geographische Lage …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Corisco, Equatorial Guinea — Corisco …   Wikipedia

  • Corisco — Corịsco,   Insel vor dem Mündungstrichter des Río Muni, Westafrika, 15 km2, zu Äquatorialguinea.   …   Universal-Lexikon

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